Published OAL's are most often for the longer bullets, and are established to fit the common magazine lengths and to provide just enough but not too much bullet in the case with those long bullets for safe pressures. Short bullets are completely different. In the .243 the 55's are about half as long (roughly) as the 100's. So seating the bullet to the recommended OAL doesn't give you much of a short bullet in the case. This is exactly what you are running into.
OAL's in the book are recommended lengths based on the parameters above. But that doesn't mean you have to use that length. Your gun will tell you what it likes, and you'll have to experiment to find that out. You'll often hear something like "best accuracy is achieved with the bullet just touching or just off the rifling". This length in your rifle may be way longer than the recommended OAL, depending upon how your gun is chambered. For instance, most factory 243 rifles are chambered to handle up to 100 grain bullets, so the short bullets can't come close to the rifling and still have enough bullet left in the neck. If they do, with the 100 grain bullets, you'd have way too much bullet in the case and likely have pressure problems.
The best solution that I've come upon, has been to load the short bullets, in your case 55's, to where there is 1 bullet width (.244) into the case and use that as a starting point. Work up your loads and pick the best one. Then try increasing the OAL by .005 at a time, changing ONLY the length, out to the point where you have about 1/2 bullet width in the case. Any further than that and there won't be enough neck tension to hold the bullet, and the bullet could actually get knocked off center (runout) or they may even fall out of the case if they get knocked around.
So, to figure out how deep one bullet length is, take a sized case and set a bullet on top, measure that length and subtract .244. Set your seater up to that measurement and start there. Keep trying. You'll find a decent load in there somewhere.