Youre going to end up with a love it/hate it response to the kn. some folks think it knocks 10 seconds off their 1/4 and some think it knocks 1 million miles off the longevity of the engine because it doesnt filter well.
So lets ignore that and do math. Figure a really good bolt on mod adds 10%hp. With a 150hp motor like an average taco... 15hp. Tops. And tops is rare, best case scenario. You will never, short of driving an actual go cart, notice 15hp.
Then you have to factor in what your engine actually produces. A 1 billion hp engine is actually making 30-40hp just driving around. So again youll never notice 15hp spread across the entire powerband, unless you drive wot all the time. A 100hp car uses the same 30-40hp to do the same job
So cost/mpg. If a bolt on adds 1-2mpg, how many tanks of fuel do you have to run through before you break even? For many people they will sell the car before that happens, much less before they see a savings. If youre just looking at a filter swap, both performance and cost slide down the scale.
Most bolt ons dont add much, if any power. Same with mpg. Oddly enough the company that spent millions developing the engine, do a decent job. Better than bubba and his jegs catalog. As long as the engine is basically stock, there are few gains to be made. As you deviate further from stock, you wont make gains with the parts, but the parts may be needed to let the engine perform as it should. The best running shoes wont make grandma outrun an olympic sprinter wearing keds.
But youll notice a lot of companies advertise gains in %, it sounds more impressive than saying 5hp. No one would buy a car that made 5hp, but they'll spend $500 on 5%, even if it means the same thing. And they will 'feel' faster, even though they arent.
Having said all that, i still throw money at parts i know return a negligible return. Because i feel like playing with my toys.