How to do a Skull.

Boiling IS bad, you've been lucky.

Simmering isn't great, but it's ok.

And you WANT to get the cartilage out and clean in below the teeth or over time it's gonna stink. The more teeth you can remove, the better.

If you don't want the skull to shrink you don't simmer or boil as that ALWAYS shrinks it. Beetler are best for record skulls. Even maceration is better than boiling or simmering.

As I said, I've done a few hundred in various ways over the past 10 years.
 
C'mon Wolfie...I know you done more than that! I've done a couple of hundred this year.
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LOL I haven't done any volume in skulls in about 2 years, just for friends and my stuff lately. I just haven't had the time to mess with them... I think last year I only did about 60.
 
Odd. Have seen more shrinkage in skulls taking them to supposed professionals with beetles. And for official scoring if it comes off the skull then it doesn't count anymore. I must have A horse shoe permanently stuck LMAO. And I suppose my uncle that taught me must be just as blessed.. Wolfwoman your way is A good way. But it is not the only path one can walk.

Rhino.
 
Wolf Medicine....your advice on many paths is one that goes without saying but when it comes to skulls ASK any OFFICIAL Scorer the preferred method for cleaning your trophy. Call ANY Musuem or ask any Osteologist the preferred methods of cleaning bones with minimal damage. Yes, there are many methods...maggots, ants, bury carcasses, use various forms of chemical maceration, use crustacea, bury in marine tidal zone, place in screen enclosures and drop off a pier, enzymatic methods, bury in sand boxes, use large quantities of manure, use alternative dermestid species, use sow bugs, use meal worms,etc,etc..

Boiling is probably the most common but definately the most damaging....especially by the novice.
 
Archer. You are right. And my father is A OFFICIAL scorer. And anything done without care and skill ends poorly. As I said in my original post boiling is doable. But is something to be done carefully. Have A local outfit with beetles, I send many of my clients to them. $150 bucks and four months later they have A museum quality skull sitting on their trophy shelf. Not sure I would spend that money on A yote though...lol.. My non-resident clients that have skulls that are heading for the record books I handle myself. Not hunting A argument, Just stating facts. Have handled skulls personally for twelve years. And lord knows how many my father and uncle have done in their 60 years or so. So no I am not just lucky at it. And yes it has the potential to go wrong quickly. As all things do. Good informative thread for those looking at their options.

Rhino.
 
i leave my skulls in a small chicken coop caged in outside from critters, them beatles clean the skull within 4 weeks and then i boil the skull and lightly spray white paint on it, then all i have to do is glue the teeth back in. i did this with a coon and possum from last year, my gray fox i kinda forgot about and left for about 4 months but it was bone clean..
i have a turkey skull still drying form this year as well!!
 
Originally Posted By: Wolf MedicineOdd. Have seen more shrinkage in skulls taking them to supposed professionals with beetles. And for official scoring if it comes off the skull then it doesn't count anymore. I must have A horse shoe permanently stuck LMAO. And I suppose my uncle that taught me must be just as blessed.. Wolfwoman your way is A good way. But it is not the only path one can walk.

Rhino.

Very true, but it's the only one I use
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Get yourself some beetles, you can buy them on ebay, they clean them up nice and white and no lost teeth.
 
i have to say beetles it the simplest way to go, fast easy and very efficent. no shull shrinking and no cracked teeth,
i have done over 300 skulls and complete sketelons this year alone, and have done almost every triditional way to clean bone and beetles work the best for ME, this is all IMO but it works great for me!
 
Easiest way I found. Tried it out on a buck last year and was amazed. Cut it off at the kneck. Wrapped a metal chain with rubber coating (dogleash) around the antlers and threw it in the pond. Not actually threw, but tied it to the dock to keep it off the bottom. Didn't skin it nothing, no mess, no stink, hardley anytime, nor money. Came back a month later and checked on it and it was clean as a bone. Did have alittle discoloration to it but ur going to paint it anyways or brush a little peroxide/bleach combo. If I was to do it again I would try to keep the antlers out of the water. I wish I had pics but I ended up doing a shoulder mount on it. Just thought I would share, I know not everyone has a pond
 
Here's my first skull project using alot of the information from this thread (thanks to all!). I put this together as a Christmas present for my nephew and part of the gift was that he had to figure out where the teeth went and then Elmer's Glue the teeth in. I didn't get a chance to take a pic since.

Short story - shot red fox, cleaned skull, 3 day soak in water, simmered for about 1.5 hours in Dawn and Sal Soda solution to degrease. DO NOT boil, as this degrades the bone and will result in cracked teeth and also most or all of the teeth, like the tiny ones, will fall out and you will have to pick them out of the crud. Sal Soda causes many of the connective tissue bits to "gel" up and they are easier to remove. If you like to see the nasal cavity bones, such as on deer, you may need to simmer again or use beetles/maceration method. Pick off all of the bits and pieces of meat, etc using dental picks. Rinse, dry, about 24 hour soak in Baquacil Oxydizer (27% hydrogen peroxide pool chemical), rinse, dry, two coats of Krylon Matte Clear, glue in smaller teeth. Sand plaque, 3 coats polyurethane top, 2 coats poly back, made stencil for back, spray painted black, removed stencil, another coat of poly, apply three silicone feet on back, drilled hole and installed wooden dowel on front (skull brain stem hole slides down dowel perfectly). Nephew glued in remaining teeth.

I was pretty happy with the way it came out despite making a few mistakes here and there. Couldn't have done it without a friend who let's me hunt his properties AND gave me a few of these plaques from wood cut off those lands. Can't wait to try it again.

(pics updated Dec 2020)

Skull and teeth after whitening (it was missing the #3 incisor and molars did not come out during simmer)

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Skull overturned and teeth (it is completely white, shadows caused color inside skull.)
*Note far right where dowel easily slides into brain cavity hole.

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Jawbone and teeth

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Curly Maple Plaque

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Plaque and skull (minus major teeth)

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Plaque reverse, skull and major teeth ready to be glued in


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I will add one other degreasing method I got from a skull guy at a taxidermy compitition.He said use Oxiclean,2 scoops per gallon.He said it works just as good as acitone.I quit doing skulls for my customers years ago.I just don't have time for it.My goal is to get out hunting more like I use to before I became a taxidermist.Mike Boyce of Animal Artistry in Reno Nevada ( They did all the Cabellas mountians )wrote years ago that "every taxidemist he had ever known,either Quit the buisness or grew mad at the world while he balded under florecent lights."I know what he meant.I have won a state best all around taxidermist award and several best of show and first place masters .Im the highest priced Taxidermist in the area and if my wife didnt have a good job I coulndt make it.I hardly get out anymore.Thats changing.Im scaling down,I hope.The thing that bothers me the most is that people think Taxidermists are loaded.Nothing could be further from the truth.Sorry for the rant it just slips out now and then
 
I've been killing a lot of coyotes and my buddy and i have been skinning them and freezing the pelts till we get stretchers to do the fleshing and drying,now that we have stretchers we heard that when you put them on the stretcher you're suppose to put the hide on inside out first then switch it after a little bit. I was wondering if this is true and if so how long should we leave it inside out before turning it fur side out and why you're suppose to do it anyways. thanks
 
Here is the step by step process I have used for many years . When finished , My skulls end up looking like a plastic model

1. Place skull in crock pot until meat falls off bone.
2. Using a garden hose, Spray meat off and inside cranium with garden hose , teeth should come out at this point.
3. Fresh water in crock pot along with good amount of liquid dish soap to degrease bone. Let cook in hot soapy water for about the same amount of time or less than step one.
4. Spray off fine pieces
5. Place skull in Hydrogen peroxide and soak till white.

Tips: Do Not Bleach as bleach will make bone Chalky
Animals such as Bobcats and raccoon are more delicate and require less cook time than a heavier boned animals such as beaver and coyote.
 
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